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Oracle UTL_HTTP Post Multipart/Form-Data (JSON &ZIP) Beispiel

Hier gebe ich ein Beispiel, um JSON und eine Zip-Datei an REST zu senden Webdienst mit Oracle UTL_HTTP post multipart/form-data.

Zunächst habe ich den Beispielcode aus dem Blog von Nick Buytaert genommen und ihn dann so modifiziert, dass er JSON enthält und die Zip-Datei.

JSON und eine ZIP-Datei mit UTL_HTTP an den REST-Webdienst senden

Der folgende PL/SQL-Code übernimmt den REST Webservice-Authentifizierung mit dem Token. Und danach erhält es den JSON und das BLOB aus der Tabelle. Es wird das BLOB komprimieren und dann mit dem JSON kombinieren durch Umwandlung in base64 Daten eingeben. Dann bereitet es den Header vor und sendet ihn.

declare
l_attachment blob;
l_newline varchar2(50) := chr(13) || chr(10);
lco_boundary constant varchar2(30) := 'gc0p4Jq0M2Yt08jU534c0p';

l_http_request utl_http.req;
l_request_body clob;
l_request_body_length number;
l_req_body clob;
l_http_response utl_http.resp;
l_response_header_name varchar2(256);
l_response_header_value varchar2(1024);
l_response_body varchar2(32767);

l_offset number := 1;
l_amount number := 2000;
l_buffer varchar2(2000);
l_clob clob;
l_token varchar2(32767);
begin
-- get the token
l_clob := apex_web_service.make_rest_request(
 p_url => 'https://YourTokenURL',
 p_http_method => 'GET');
 l_status := apex_web_service.g_status_code;
APEX_JSON.parse(l_clob);
l_token:=APEX_JSON.get_varchar2(p_path => 'token'); 

-- prepare or get the json
l_req_body := '{name: "Scott", age: 33, city: "Huston"}';

l_request_body := l_newline
|| '--' || lco_boundary || l_newline
|| 'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="contact-info"' || l_newline
|| 'Content-Type: application/json' || l_newline
|| l_newline
|| l_req_body; --|| l_newline
--|| '--' || lco_boundary || '--';

-- get the blob from the table and zip it
FOR l_file IN (
SELECT
file_name,
my_file_blob
FROM
my_doc_table
WHERE
doc_id = '1234'
) LOOP
apex_zip.add_file(p_zipped_blob => l_attachment, p_file_name => l_file.file_name,
p_content => l_file.my_file_blob);
END LOOP;

apex_zip.finish(p_zipped_blob => l_attachment);

-- concatenate zip file as base64 data to the above json
l_request_body := l_request_body || l_newline
|| '--' || lco_boundary || l_newline
|| 'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="attachment"' || l_newline
|| 'Content-Type: application/zip' || l_newline
|| 'Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64' || l_newline
|| l_newline
|| apex_web_service.blob2clobbase64(l_attachment) || l_newline
|| '--' || lco_boundary || '--';

dbms_output.put_line('Request body>');
dbms_output.put_line(dbms_lob.substr(l_request_body, 4000, 1));

l_request_body_length := dbms_lob.getlength(l_request_body);

-- authenticate wallet
utl_http.set_wallet(
path => 'file:/your/wallet/path',
password => 'YourWalletPsw'
);

-- start sending the data
l_http_request := utl_http.begin_request(
url => 'https://yourRESTservicePostURL',
method => 'POST',
http_version => 'HTTP/1.1'
);

-- set header
utl_http.set_header(l_http_request, 'Authorization', 'Bearer ' || l_token);
utl_http.set_header(l_http_request, 'Content-Type', 'multipart/form-data; boundary="' || lco_boundary || '"');
utl_http.set_header(l_http_request, 'Content-Length', l_request_body_length);
utl_http.set_header(l_http_request, 'Transfer-Encoding', 'Chunked');
utl_http.set_header(l_http_request, 'Connection', 'keep-alive');

-- send data in chunks
while l_offset < l_request_body_length loop
dbms_lob.read(l_request_body, l_amount, l_offset, l_buffer);
utl_http.write_text(l_http_request, l_buffer);
l_offset := l_offset + l_amount;
end loop;

-- print the response 
l_http_response := utl_http.get_response(l_http_request);
dbms_output.put_line('Response> Status Code: ' || l_http_response.status_code);
dbms_output.put_line('Response> Reason Phrase: ' || l_http_response.reason_phrase);
dbms_output.put_line('Response> HTTP Version: ' || l_http_response.http_version);

for i in 1 .. utl_http.get_header_count(l_http_response) loop
utl_http.get_header(l_http_response, i, l_response_header_name, l_response_header_value);
dbms_output.put_line('Response> ' || l_response_header_name || ': ' || l_response_header_value);
end loop;

utl_http.read_text(l_http_response, l_response_body, 32767);
dbms_output.put_line('Response body>');
dbms_output.put_line(l_response_body);

if l_http_request.private_hndl is not null then
utl_http.end_request(l_http_request);
end if;

if l_http_response.private_hndl is not null then
utl_http.end_response(l_http_response);
end if;
exception
when others then
if l_http_request.private_hndl is not null then
utl_http.end_request(l_http_request);
end if;

if l_http_response.private_hndl is not null then
utl_http.end_response(l_http_response);
end if;

raise;
end;

Dieser Code funktioniert wie ein Zauber. Bitte lassen Sie mich im Kommentarbereich wissen, wenn Sie irgendwelche Probleme haben.