Benennen Sie das Feld des komplexen Typs um, das sich im Array befindet

Ich habe einen speziellen Typ implementiert, um beliebige Felder in MongoDB umzubenennen. Hier ist es:

using System.Linq;
using MongoDB.Bson;
using MongoDB.Driver;

namespace DatabaseManagementTools
{
    public class MongoDbRefactorer
    {
        protected MongoDatabase MongoDatabase { get; set; }

        public MongoDbRefactorer(MongoDatabase mongoDatabase)
        {
            MongoDatabase = mongoDatabase;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Renames field
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="collectionName"></param>
        /// <param name="oldFieldNamePath">Supports nested types, even in array. Separate nest level with '$': "FooField1$FooFieldNested$FooFieldNestedNested"</param>
        /// <param name="newFieldName">Specify only field name without path to it: "NewFieldName", but not "FooField1$NewFieldName"</param>
        public void RenameField(string collectionName, string oldFieldNamePath, string newFieldName)
        {
            MongoCollection<BsonDocument> mongoCollection = MongoDatabase.GetCollection(collectionName);
            MongoCursor<BsonDocument> collectionCursor = mongoCollection.FindAll();

            PathSegments pathSegments = new PathSegments(oldFieldNamePath);

            // Rename field in each document of collection
            foreach (BsonDocument document in collectionCursor)
            {
                int currentSegmentIndex = 0;
                RenameField(document, pathSegments, currentSegmentIndex, newFieldName);

                // Now document is modified in memory - replace old document with new in mongo:
                mongoCollection.Save(document);
            }
        }

        private void RenameField(BsonValue bsonValue, PathSegments pathSegments, int currentSegmentIndex, string newFieldName)
        {
            string currentSegmentName = pathSegments[currentSegmentIndex];

            if (bsonValue.IsBsonArray)
            {
                var array = bsonValue.AsBsonArray;
                foreach (var arrayElement in array)
                {
                    RenameField(arrayElement.AsBsonDocument, pathSegments, currentSegmentIndex, newFieldName);
                }
                return;
            }

            bool isLastNameSegment = pathSegments.Count() == currentSegmentIndex + 1;
            if (isLastNameSegment)
            {
                RenameDirect(bsonValue, currentSegmentName, newFieldName);
                return;
            }

            var innerDocument = bsonValue.AsBsonDocument[currentSegmentName];
            RenameField(innerDocument, pathSegments, currentSegmentIndex + 1, newFieldName);
        }

        private void RenameDirect(BsonValue document, string from, string to)
        {
            BsonElement bsonValue;
            bool elementFound = document.AsBsonDocument.TryGetElement(from, out bsonValue);
            if (elementFound)
            {
                document.AsBsonDocument.Add(to, bsonValue.Value);
                document.AsBsonDocument.Remove(from);
            }
            else
            {
                // todo: log missing elements
            }
        }
    }
}

Und Hilfstyp zum Beibehalten von Pfadsegmenten:

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;

namespace DatabaseManagementTools
{
    public class PathSegments : IEnumerable<string>
    {
        private List<string> Segments { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Split segment levels with '$'. For example: "School$CustomCodes"
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="pathToParse"></param>
        public PathSegments(string pathToParse)
        {
            Segments = ParseSegments(pathToParse);
        }

        private static List<string> ParseSegments(string oldFieldNamePath)
        {
            string[] pathSegments = oldFieldNamePath.Trim(new []{'$', ' '})
                .Split(new [] {'$'}, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);

            return pathSegments.ToList();
        }

        public IEnumerator<string> GetEnumerator()
        {
            return Segments.GetEnumerator();
        }

        IEnumerator IEnumerable.GetEnumerator()
        {
            return GetEnumerator();
        }

        public string this[int index]
        {
            get { return Segments[index]; }
        }
    }
}

Um die Verschachtelungsebenen zu trennen, verwende ich das '$'-Zeichen - das einzige Zeichen, das für Sammlungsnamen in Mongo verboten ist. Die Verwendung kann etwa so aussehen:

MongoDbRefactorer mongoDbRefactorer = new MongoDbRefactorer(Mongo.Database);
mongoDbRefactorer.RenameField("schools", "FoobarTypesCustom$FoobarDefaultName", "FoobarName");

Dieser Code findet sich in der Sammlung schools FoobarTypesCustom Eigentum. Es kann ein so komplexer Typ sein, also ein Array. Dann werden alle FoobarDefaultName gefunden Eigenschaften (wenn FoobarTypesCustom Array ist, wird es durchlaufen) und in FoobarName umbenannt . Verschachtelungsebenen und Anzahl der verschachtelten Arrays spielen keine Rolle.