Für diese Art von Situation $facet
helfen, die eingehenden Daten zu kategorisieren
db.Collection_A.aggregate([
{ $unwind: "$includes },
{
"$facet": {
"joinB": [
{
"$lookup": {
"from": "Collection_B", "localField": "includes.includes_id",
"foreignField": "_id", "as": "includes.includes_list"
}
},
{
"$group": {
"_id": "$_id",
"name": { "$first": "$name" },
includes: { $push: "$includes" }
}
}
],
"joinC": [
{
"$lookup": {
"from": "Collection_C", "localField": "includes.includes_id",
"foreignField": "_id", "as": "includes.includes_list"
}
},
{
"$group": {
"_id": "$_id",
"name": { "$first": "$name" },
includes: { $push: "$includes" }
}
}
],
"joinD": [
{
"$lookup": {
"from": "Collection_D", "localField": "includes.includes_id",
"foreignField": "_id", "as": "includes.includes_list"
}
},
{
"$group": {
"_id": "$_id",
"name": { "$first": "$name" },
includes: { $push: "$includes" }
}
}
],
}
},
{
$project: {
combined: {
"$concatArrays": [ "$joinB", "$joinC", "$joinD" ]
}
}
},
{ "$unwind": "$combined" },
{
"$replaceRoot": { "newRoot": "$combined" }
},
{
"$project": {
_id: 1,
name: 1,
includes: {
$filter: {
input: "$includes",
cond: {
$ne: [ "$$this.includes_list",[] ]
}
}
}
}
}
])
Arbeitender Mongo-Spielplatz
Hinweis:Ich denke, das ist eine Art Anti-Muster, dem Sie folgen. Wenn Sie sich in einem frühen Stadium des Projekts befinden, ändern Sie besser die Struktur, wenn ich mich nicht irre.