Sie können das Schema über SQL*Plus und das Paket dbms_metadata in eine Datei ausspoolen. Ersetzen Sie dann den Schemanamen über sed durch einen anderen. Dies funktioniert für Oracle 10 und höher.
sqlplus<<EOF
set long 100000
set head off
set echo off
set pagesize 0
set verify off
set feedback off
spool schema.out
select dbms_metadata.get_ddl(object_type, object_name, owner)
from
(
--Convert DBA_OBJECTS.OBJECT_TYPE to DBMS_METADATA object type:
select
owner,
--Java object names may need to be converted with DBMS_JAVA.LONGNAME.
--That code is not included since many database don't have Java installed.
object_name,
decode(object_type,
'DATABASE LINK', 'DB_LINK',
'JOB', 'PROCOBJ',
'RULE SET', 'PROCOBJ',
'RULE', 'PROCOBJ',
'EVALUATION CONTEXT', 'PROCOBJ',
'CREDENTIAL', 'PROCOBJ',
'CHAIN', 'PROCOBJ',
'PROGRAM', 'PROCOBJ',
'PACKAGE', 'PACKAGE_SPEC',
'PACKAGE BODY', 'PACKAGE_BODY',
'TYPE', 'TYPE_SPEC',
'TYPE BODY', 'TYPE_BODY',
'MATERIALIZED VIEW', 'MATERIALIZED_VIEW',
'QUEUE', 'AQ_QUEUE',
'JAVA CLASS', 'JAVA_CLASS',
'JAVA TYPE', 'JAVA_TYPE',
'JAVA SOURCE', 'JAVA_SOURCE',
'JAVA RESOURCE', 'JAVA_RESOURCE',
'XML SCHEMA', 'XMLSCHEMA',
object_type
) object_type
from dba_objects
where owner in ('OWNER1')
--These objects are included with other object types.
and object_type not in ('INDEX PARTITION','INDEX SUBPARTITION',
'LOB','LOB PARTITION','TABLE PARTITION','TABLE SUBPARTITION')
--Ignore system-generated types that support collection processing.
and not (object_type = 'TYPE' and object_name like 'SYS_PLSQL_%')
--Exclude nested tables, their DDL is part of their parent table.
and (owner, object_name) not in (select owner, table_name from dba_nested_tables)
--Exclude overflow segments, their DDL is part of their parent table.
and (owner, object_name) not in (select owner, table_name from dba_tables where iot_type = 'IOT_OVERFLOW')
)
order by owner, object_type, object_name;
spool off
quit
EOF
cat schema.out|sed 's/OWNER1/MYOWNER/g'>schema.out.change.sql
Packen Sie alles in ein Skript und führen Sie es über Cron (Scheduler) aus. Das Exportieren von Objekten kann schwierig sein, wenn erweiterte Funktionen verwendet werden. Seien Sie nicht überrascht, wenn Sie dem obigen Code weitere Ausnahmen hinzufügen müssen.
