Vorbemerkungen
Während wir uns die Details ansehen, hier einige vorläufige Kommentare:
- Verwenden Sie ein anderes Verzeichnis für
SOURCE_DIR
undBINARY_DIR
- Statt
CMAKE_ARG
, bevorzugen SieCMAKE_CACHE_ARGS
libbson-1.0_DIR
sollte NICHT auf ein Quellverzeichnis gesetzt werden, sondern auf ein Build-Verzeichnis, das eineconfig-file
enthält Paket (Link unten liefert weitere Details zu diesem Konzept)- Achten Sie darauf, immer den Typ des CMake-Arguments anzugeben (
-DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER:PATH=${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER}
statt-DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER}
) - Legen Sie
CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE
nicht fest für Multikonfigurationsgenerator
In Bezug auf diesen letzten Punkt bedeutet dies, dass Sie Folgendes tun sollten:
set(EXTERNAL_PROJECT_OPTIONAL_CMAKE_CACHE_ARGS)
if(NOT DEFINED CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES)
list(APPEND EXTERNAL_PROJECT_OPTIONAL_CMAKE_CACHE_ARGS
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE:STRING=${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}
)
endif()
In diesem Beitrag erfahren Sie, wie Sie Ihr Projekt strukturieren können:Korrekte Verwendung von Bibliotheken von Drittanbietern in cmake project
Arbeitsprojekt zum Kompilieren der mongocxx "test.cpp"
Unten ist der Inhalt von CMakeLists.txt
und test.cpp
ermöglicht das Erstellen einer ausführbaren Datei mit dem Namen <build-dir>/Test-build/test_mongocxx
:
-
CMakeLists.txt:
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.12) set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11) project(Test) option(${PROJECT_NAME}_SUPERBUILD "Build ${PROJECT_NAME} and the projects it depends on." ON) if(${PROJECT_NAME}_SUPERBUILD) include(ExternalProject) set(common_cmake_cache_args -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER:PATH=${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER} ) if(NOT DEFINED CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES) list(APPEND common_cmake_cache_args -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE:STRING=${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE} ) endif() ExternalProject_Add(libmongoc GIT_REPOSITORY "https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-c-driver.git" GIT_TAG "1.12.0" GIT_PROGRESS 1 GIT_SHALLOW 1 SOURCE_DIR "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/libmongoc" BINARY_DIR "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/libmongoc-build" INSTALL_DIR "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/libmongoc-install" CMAKE_CACHE_ARGS ${common_cmake_cache_args} -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH=${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/libmongoc-install -DENABLE_TESTS:BOOL=OFF -DENABLE_STATIC:BOOL=OFF -DENABLE_EXAMPLES:BOOL=OFF -DENABLE_EXTRA_ALIGNMENT:BOOL=OFF #INSTALL_COMMAND "" ) set(libmongoc-1.0_DIR "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/libmongoc-install/lib/cmake/libmongoc-1.0/") set(libbson-1.0_DIR "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/libmongoc-install/lib/cmake/libbson-1.0/") ExternalProject_Add(libmongocxx GIT_REPOSITORY "https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-cxx-driver.git" GIT_TAG "r3.3.1" GIT_PROGRESS 1 GIT_SHALLOW 1 SOURCE_DIR "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/libmongocxx" BINARY_DIR "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/libmongocxx-build" INSTALL_DIR "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/libmongocxx-install" CMAKE_CACHE_ARGS ${common_cmake_cache_args} -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH=${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/libmongocxx-install -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS:BOOL=ON -DENABLE_TESTS:BOOL=OFF -DENABLE_EXAMPLES:BOOL=OFF -DBSONCXX_POLY_USE_BOOST:BOOL=OFF -DBSONCXX_POLY_USE_MNMLSTC:BOOL=ON -DBSONCXX_POLY_USE_STD:BOOL=OFF -Dlibmongoc-1.0_DIR:PATH=${libmongoc-1.0_DIR} -Dlibbson-1.0_DIR:PATH=${libbson-1.0_DIR} DEPENDS libmongoc ) set(libmongocxx_DIR "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/libmongocxx-install/lib/cmake/libmongocxx-3.3.1/") set(libbsoncxx_DIR "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/libmongocxx-install//lib/cmake/libbsoncxx-3.3.1/") function(ExternalProject_AlwaysConfigure proj) # This custom external project step forces the configure and later # steps to run. _ep_get_step_stampfile(${proj} "configure" stampfile) ExternalProject_Add_Step(${proj} forceconfigure COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E remove ${stampfile} COMMENT "Forcing configure step for '${proj}'" DEPENDEES build ALWAYS 1 ) endfunction() ExternalProject_Add(${PROJECT_NAME} SOURCE_DIR "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}" BINARY_DIR "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/${PROJECT_NAME}-build" DOWNLOAD_COMMAND "" UPDATE_COMMAND "" CMAKE_CACHE_ARGS ${common_cmake_cache_args} -D${PROJECT_NAME}_SUPERBUILD:BOOL=OFF -Dlibbsoncxx_DIR:PATH=${libbsoncxx_DIR} -Dlibmongocxx_DIR:PATH=${libmongocxx_DIR} INSTALL_COMMAND "" DEPENDS libmongocxx ) ExternalProject_AlwaysConfigure(${PROJECT_NAME}) return() endif() message(STATUS "Configuring inner-build") find_package(libmongocxx REQUIRED) add_executable(test_mongocxx test.cpp) target_link_libraries(test_mongocxx PUBLIC ${LIBMONGOCXX_LIBRARIES}) target_include_directories(test_mongocxx PUBLIC ${LIBMONGOCXX_INCLUDE_DIRS}) target_compile_definitions(test_mongocxx PUBLIC ${LIBMONGOCXX_DEFINITIONS})
-
test.cpp (kopiert von https://mongodb.github.io/mongo-cxx-driver/mongocxx-v3/installation/#step-6-test-your-installation):
#include <iostream> #include <bsoncxx/builder/stream/document.hpp> #include <bsoncxx/json.hpp> #include <mongocxx/client.hpp> #include <mongocxx/instance.hpp> int main(int, char**) { mongocxx::instance inst{}; mongocxx::client conn{mongocxx::uri{}}; bsoncxx::builder::stream::document document{}; auto collection = conn["testdb"]["testcollection"]; document << "hello" << "world"; collection.insert_one(document.view()); auto cursor = collection.find({}); for (auto&& doc : cursor) { std::cout << bsoncxx::to_json(doc) << std::endl; } }